Monday, May 6, 2019

Statistics for Lawyers and, Also, Your Test is Still Racist

Ah, Aaron Taylor.  He pops up every now and then in the sorts of high-class periodicals I peruse.  For example, in this article, exploring the relationship between declining enrollments and greater diversity at less-endowed law schools, which contains this outstanding footnote:
Hoards of so-called “scamblogs,” on which the authors, often anonymous, offer searing critiques of legal education, have gained popularity over the last few years. These blogs have tapped into the larger climate of frustration, generating attention and, of course, page views. Some of these blogs have contributed useful insights to discussions of legal education; others have contributed little more than snark. See, e.g., Profiles in Deliberate Misinformation and Dishonesty: Aaron Nathaniel Taylor, “Law Professor” at St. Louis University,THIRD TIER REALITY (Oct. 12, 2011, 6:25 AM),http://thirdtierreality.blogspot.com/2011/10/profiles-in-delib erate-misinformation.html (providing a particularly snarky assessment of my views on legal education).
Feel the burn, you gnarly whoreson!  If that isn't like lemonade on a sunny Saturday afternoon...

His latest triumphantly castigates the LSAT and law school admissions folks for being racist. I feel like I've heard this record before, but it feels fresh every. single. time.  So academics, don't worry - you can repeat yourself and still get tenure. Look at how often the Beatles get played on the FM radio,or the teeming millions who read this blog. People want to hear good shit over and over again.

The actual article is about "marginalization," a word omitted by the Orwellian press cited above entirely.  The piece deep-dives into this concept of marginalization, not just Du Bois-for-idiots but getting out the dictionary Scalia-style:
The terms marginalization and its lexical cousin, marginality, are both derivatives  of  the  word marginal.Thus,  the  meanings  and  conceptions  of marginalization and marginality descend from how marginal is defined.  The Oxford dictionary defines marginal as “[r]elating to or situated at the edge or margin of something.” Therefore, marginal is a relative construct denoting deviation or distance from some notion of normality, center, or power.
Smooth as the related word margarine, and not at all filling space like a high school salutatorian speech.

The article's real gem, however, is brash acts of grammatical/statistical dissimulation worthy of an immediate letter e-mail to prospective students.  For example, this glorious page:
 
Note that the upper chart doesn't support his thesis in the least; though it uses averages, a black student with a 152 appears to have a greater chance at landing a merit scholarship than a white or Asian student with a 152.  Confronted with this hostile microaggression, Taylor ignores it and pulls a denominator switcheroo, rephrasing the issue as the chances of a random student from said race independent of LSAT score landing a scholarship - which is simply restating the LSAT disparity coupled with the idea that merit scholarships are yoked to LSAT scores.  This indispensable variable removed, the racism of the imaginary 148 LSAT black student not getting a scholarship compared to the imaginary 155 LSAT white peer becomes patently obvious.

Elsewhere, the piece lumps together people with 135 and 149 LSATs to make some claim that low-LSAT whites have a higher admission rate than low-LSAT black applicants without even looking at GPAs or other factors, and at other places it makes logical presumptions without appropriate citation or premises (e.g., "[a]pplicants  who  apply later in the cycle are often less likely to gain admission, due to fewer available seats  remaining  in  the  entering  class").

In statistics terms, it sucks, but in rhetorical terms, it's amazing, perfect not only for law school scholarship but also indicative of the sorta thing that would thrive on the Plaintiff's bar or in a BigLaw managing partners' meeting.

Being blatantly pro-LSAT, Inside Higher Ed, of course, gave the institutional test-makers a chance to defend their hot garbage exclusionary tool:
"The trends we have observed in applications from African American candidates that affect outcomes include the factors that Mr. Taylor identifies such as submitting applications late in the application cycle and LSAT scores that fall in lower bands. We see other factors as well such as [grades] and age at time of application."
...
"We believe that the overreliance that Aaron criticizes is driven by too much focus on U.S. News & World Report rankings and, in some cases, a failure on the part of schools to understand that even if they choose to focus on rankings, they have room to admit a wider range of LSAT scores."
Emphasis added.  What a snippy, spiteful bitch.  It wasn't enough to successfully rebuke the adequacy of Taylor's work in single paragraph; she just had to knock the entire industry's ability to understand how averages and medians work.

As a leader of the industry's preferred white-power testing mechanism, she should know that the willful mishandling of statistics to do whatever the fuck we want is de rigueur for this industry.  

Without statistical obfuscation, the Million Dollar Express just doesn't run.

5 comments:

  1. Intellectual dishonesty in legal hacademia; who woulda thunkit?

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  2. —— Hoards of so-called “scamblogs,”

    Hoards means 'private stocks'. It seems out of place here. Probably he meant hordes, but that too is inappropriate: a horde can be composed of people or animals but not of scamblogs.

    But what the hell do I know? I'm just an anonymous bitch posting to "hoards" of scamblogs.

    —— The terms marginalization and its lexical cousin, marginality, are both derivatives of the word marginal.

    You don't say. And maybe all three are derivatives of margin. Why, that's so exciting that I could just shit.

    While you have the dictionary open, idiot Taylor, look up hoard. And then consider lending your dictionary to the so-called editors of the bullshit law review that published your dumb piece.

    As for the substance (such as it is) of Taylor's complaint, I find it astounding that nearly half of any population that gets on average 148 on the LSAT receives a "merit" "scholarship". And if Black applicants to law schools are experiencing "marginalization", it is far from clear that the law schools are to blame. Their relatively low scores on the LSAT and other tests stem mainly from centuries of oppression in such well-known forms as slavery, quasi-slavery, "separate but equal" schools and other facilities, Jim Crow laws, segregation of residential areas (right up to this day—and the worst culprits are not Birmingham and Jackson but cities such as Detroit, Milwaukee, and New York), restricted economic opportunities, and racially biased criminal "justice". The battle against "marginalization" should be fought in other places, such as elementary schools—not in the admissions office of an über-toilet law school when someone shows up with a 148 and expects not only admission but also free tuition.

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    Replies
    1. I did a double-take at "hoards" too - I assume he meant "hordes," and I wonder if the law school editors even red-marked it.

      If I read his argument correctly, it's almost like he wants every African-American student north of a 140 to get a full ride to a 4th tier school. That sure sounds like it will solve racial inequality in America, yeah?

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    2. You think that students from the fifth-tier of St. Louis University were literate enough to notice that error?

      If, like me, you are concerned about the welfare of Black people, tell them not to go to law school. That goes for everyone (except the wealthy and maybe people at a Harvard or at least a Michigan), but especially for Black people down in the 140 range, who are easy targets for hackademic wolves in sheep's clothing who spout a lot of rhetoric about "diversity" just to ensnare ambitious but gullible Black students for the benefit of upper-class, and in most cases white, scamsters.

      Black applicants with good LSAT scores ("good" meaning, say, 165 or better) are highly sought after. They can expect offers, quite possibly sweetened with discounts, from the likes of Yale, Harvard, Columbia, and Penn. They get more discounts ("scholarships" is usually not an accurate term) than white people with similar scores, precisely because the top schools want to attract Black students of high calibre.

      Down at 148, nobody is a hot commodity. I wouldn't even allow people with such low scores to attend law school (I am on record as advocating a minimum score of 160). That aside, however, it just isn't realistic to expect to be rewarded for "merit" with a low score such as 148, particularly when all but a few schools struggle desperately to keep their average LSAT score up for the purposes of the idiotic rankings put out by You Ass News. With few exceptions, "scholarships" awarded for "merit" to 0Ls are used to buy students who can bolster those rankings.

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    3. There's nothing like inescapable debt to weigh bright, young people down. Almost like hi-tech shackles for the 21st century, or something...

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